Fire in Water: Best Traditional Drinks You Can Find in Korea

Gyeonggi province is a home of many unique alcoholic beverages. Many delicious liquor was made as a result of the province's comprehensive support.

There is an interesting old story in Korea that the word ‘sool’ (alcoholic beverage) is a portmanteau of ‘soo’ (water) and ‘bool’ (fire). Ancient dynasties on the Korean Peninsula, such as Goryeo and Joseon, were often referred to as ‘Lands of Alcohol,’ and Koreans have been drinking various fascinating alcoholic beverages deemed by some to be ‘drinkable fire’. Every family had their own special brewing recipes that often developed into masterpieces.

Unfortunately, after the tragic Japanese colonial era, most recipes were lost. Yet, from the late 20th century, the movement to revitalize traditional alcoholic beverages gained traction in tandem with growing interest in traditional culture. Recently, not only traditional alcoholic beverages but also more recent contenders like craft beer are being brewed. Among Korean regions, Gyeonggi Province seeks to be the most active in terms of both brewing quality and quantity. Let’s take a closer look at Gyeonggi Province’s unique alcoholic beverages.

Gyeonggido’s Jeongtongju (traditional liquors and wines)


There are various provisions in Korean tax law that pertain to traditional liquor and the protection of traditional breweries. Gyeonggi Province is home to 66 traditional breweries that offer a number of products including makgeolli (rice wine) and soju (distilled spirit). In fact, many traditional breweries in Gyeonggi Province produce award-winning, high-quality alcoholic beverages (Gyeonggi breweries won 6 out of 15 categories at the 2018 Korean Sool Grand Festival)

Must-visit breweries: Traditional


The exterior of Sulseam Brewery ⓒ더술닷컴MAFRA and aT
Sulseam Brewery
Sulseam Brewery, located in Yongin City of Gyeonggi Province, produces 12 varieties of rice wines and spirits using rice grown in the province. The brewery was selected as a ‘must-visit brewery’ in 2017 for its beautiful scenery and hygienic facilities. Sulseam’s mission is to produce drinks that satisfy both traditionalists and trendy drinkers. Traditional brewing experiences and free tastings will leave no regrets.

Recommended Beverage: Drunk Monkey

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Featuring a charming red color, Drunk Monkey makgeolli is a leading product of Sulseam Brewery. Produced at alcoholic content of 10.8%  with the intention of reducing the 108 Defilements of Buddhism by one-tenth due to its great taste, Drunk Monkey uses a special ‘nuruk’ (traditional Korean fermentation starter similar to yeast) and ‘honguk’ (red rice) that imparts a red color and rich body to the drink without any additional additives.






Address: Gyeonggi-do, Yongin-si, Cheoin-gu, Yangji-myeon, Yangji-ri, 114-14
Business Hour: 09:00-16:00 (Mon-Fri)
Tel: +82 31-321-5227 / E-mail: cs@sulseam.co.kr


Pocheon Bae & Brewing Co. ‘Sansawon’
Sansawon's brewhouse ⓒ더술닷컴MAFRA and aT
Sansawon is a brewery museum located in Gyeonggi’s Pocheon City. The company that owns the museum, Baesangmyun Brewery, is named for Mr. Baesangmyun, a pioneer who started the revitalization movement for Korean traditional liquors and wines. The museum features diverse traditional brewing facilities and over 25 house-brewed wine and liquor varieties that you can taste for only KRW 3,000. Even if you do not have time to visit Sansawon, you can still taste their products at Neurin Maeul Brewery & Pub in Gangnam, Seoul, an establishment that is also owned by Baesangmyung Brewery.   

Recommended Beverage: Neurin Maeul Makgeolli

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Baesangmyung Brewery produces a wide range of alcoholic beverages, but among the most fascinating offerings are their makgeollis (yes, makgeolli again). ‘Neurin Maeul’ means ‘slow village’ in Korean, a reference to Pocheon City where their products are aged to achieve their characteristic tastes. They devote a tremendous amount of effort to embodying the aspects of Korea's four seasons in these makgeollis. One can taste a sweetness reminiscent of ripe pears in their younger brews, while a mild acidic taste emerges with the sweetness in their older brews.   






Address: Hwadong-ro 432beon-gil, Hwahyeon-myeon, Pocheon-si, Gyeonggi-do
Business Hour: 08:30-17:30 (Mon-Sun)
Tel: +82 31-531-9300


The significant others

Apart from traditional alcoholic beverages like makgeolli and soju, the province is also home to many other drinks. Great wines, meads, and craft beers that satisfy the tastes of trendy consumers are made in Gyeonggi-do. Though traditional liquors are valuable historical and cultural assets to be passed on to future generations, consumers demand a diverse selection of beverages in their fridges. Therefore, wide range of choices will help drive the development of the entire liquor industry.

Must-visit wineries


Ansan Grand Coteau winery
Grand Coteau winery building in Ansan ⓒ더술닷컴MAFRA and aT
The Grand Coteau Winery on Daebudo Island, Ansan City, is one of the best wineries in Korea. The name ‘Grand Coteau’ (‘big hill’ in French) is a wordplay on ‘Daebudo’ (‘big hill island’ in Korean) and the name of their representative wine. They use Campbell Early grapes freshly grown in a clean environment for their wines, which are famous for their fruity tastes and mild sweetness.   

Recommended Beverage: Cheongsu white wine
 

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Cheongsu white wine is produced using locally developed grape breed ‘Cheongsu’. Along with the special grape they add the yeast used in Riesling wine (originated in Rhine region, Germany) to bring out a refreshing fruity scent reminiscent of green grapes and herbal scent of mint. But drink responsibly since the 12% of alcohol proof (relatively high in white wine) might get you drunk.  







Address: Gyeonggi-do, Ansan-si, Danwon-gu, Daebubuk-dong, 1011-4
Business Hour: 09:00-18:00 (Mon~Sat) / 14:00-17:00 (Sun)
Tel: +82 32-886-9873 / E-mail: Wine9873@hanmail.net


Paju Sanmeoru Farm
Wine cellar of Sanmeoru Farm ⓒ더술닷컴MAFRA and aT
With the mission of making ‘the most Korean wine ever,’ Sanmeoru Farm is located in the northern city Paju, close to DMZ. The main product of the farm is a wine made from ‘Meoru’ (a.k.a Crimson glory vine), which can be found in the Russian Far East, Korea and eastern Japan. Here you can participate in a range of activities including winemaking, a winery tour, and tastings. The cost is KRW 22,000 for the whole experience or KRW 3,500 for just the winery tour.   

Recommended Beverage: Meoru de Seo

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The representative wine of Sanmeoru Farm is Meoru de Seo. Gamak Mountain, where the farm is located, features an environment well suited for the cultivating Meoru fruit of the best quality, which is harvested for wine between September and December when it’s the sweetest. After all the effort, you can enjoy this wild and heavy-bodied red wine. Furthermore, there are sweet and dry versions of Meoru de Seo for picky wine lovers.






Address: 441-25 Witbaeuni-gil, Jeokseong-myeon, Paju-si, Gyeonggi-do
Business Hour: 09:00-17:30
Tel: +82 31-958-4558 / E-mail: Sanmeoru1979@naver.com


Gyeonggi-do’s comprehensive support

Why are all these terrific breweries located in Gyeonggi Province?
There are a few reasons. The first reason is the range of regional characteristics found in the province. Gyeonggi boasts diverse landscapes, like the coastal areas by the Yellow Sea, as well as mountainous and metropolitan areas. These circumstances have a huge influence on the particular locations of breweries in the province. Furthermore, easy accessibility to Seoul provides Gyeonggi-do with opportunities to adopt the newest trends. As a result, new liquors that can encompass various generations and tastes can be continuously produced.
Gyeonggi Province's active support policies would be the second reason. Traditional liquors are usually under-rated by younger generations because such liquors are deemed to be old-fashioned. Even though various liquors are produced all over the province, many people are unaware of their existence. To overcome such a situation, Gyeonggi Province has been providing promotion, consulting and marketing support to small breweries since 2007. From 2007, the province has been supporting many festivals and contests related to traditional alcoholic beverages. Moreover, the Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services has been conducting research on the development of the ‘Boramchan Rice’ variety that is highly adaptable to the various climates of the province and suitable for makgeolli brewing.

Thanks to the technical and administrative support policies of Gyeonggi Province, breweries in the province not only produce high-quality alcoholic beverages but also represent their particular cities with unique brewery tours and activities. If you are planning to visit Korea, Gyeonggi-do’s breweries and wineries are strongly recommended as “must-visit” spots. 

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Gyeonggi Province of Korea (Official Blog): Fire in Water: Best Traditional Drinks You Can Find in Korea
Fire in Water: Best Traditional Drinks You Can Find in Korea
Gyeonggi province is a home of many unique alcoholic beverages. Many delicious liquor was made as a result of the province's comprehensive support.
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Gyeonggi Province of Korea (Official Blog)
https://www.gyeonggido-korea.com/2020/05/Korea-wine-liquor-alcohol-beverage.html
https://www.gyeonggido-korea.com/
https://www.gyeonggido-korea.com/
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